Posts Tagged ‘healthy pregnancy’

Phthalates causing Birth Defects in Boys

Monday, November 24th, 2008

Phthalates are plasticizers (chemicals that make plastics soft) that are known to be dangerous hormone-disrupters for males and females of all ages, but especially in young children.  Recently, studies have documented that the risks are indeed serious for pregnant mothers.  Exposure to phthalates during pregnancy is likely behind the growing rates of birth defects in baby boy genitalia.

What birth defects?  Oh, you know, “the incorrect placement of the opening in the penis (hypospadias), undescended testes (cryportchidism) and defective sperm production” according to this study.  At Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, doctors repair the genitalia of roughly 300 baby boys every year – about double what they did 30 years ago. Which sounds right since hypospadias, nearly doubled in the United States between the late 1960s and early 1990s, according to researchers from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.  Hmm – that timing happens to coorelate with the plastic revolution…

Where are phthalates?  Sadly, they’re in the urine of just about every US citizen tested.  That’s because they’re added to countless everyday products that contain artificial fragrances (think dish soap, perfume, and candles) and are extremely common in nail polish, soft plastics (think vinyl shower curtains, vinyl purses and cling wrap), adhesives and finishes. 

You may have heard the good news that in 2009 phthalates are not permitted in toys and other products designed for children (UPDATE: Unfortunately, the Toy Safety Act was too poorly written, causing so much confusion that legislators decided to delay it’s implementation until 2010).  However, our little ones still get plenty of exposure in the womb or in daily life through products not designed for children (as in, your shower curtain).  The answer here lies in becoming a smart consumer, one who avoids plastic whenever possible.  

If you or someone you love had problems trying to conceive, phthalates and other hormone-disrupting plastics may well be the cause.   Let’s take steps in our own homes now to get the plastic out, so that the next generation is born and able to create new life again as nature intended. 

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Made in China

Wednesday, October 22nd, 2008

If you’re pregnant or nursing, you’re well aware that what you put in your body has the power to nurture or harm your baby.  Do you buy products Made in China?

The recent melamine scandal has given Americans one more reason to worry about the safety of products Made in China.   If you missed it, authorities found melamine in Chinese infant formula and milk products, which caused the deaths of four Chinese babies, the sickening of 54,000 Chinese babies and recalls world-wide of many international products that are made with Chinese milk (Cadburry chocolates, Nabisco Ritz cheese crackers and Lipton Green Tea). 

There has been a growing concern amongst American consumers about products Made in China, and for good reason.  It is sad, but true that China does not have a good track record.  According to this article in The International Herald Tribune:

“Chinese products have been failing food inspections for years. Hundreds of Chinese shipments have been stopped by inspectors in Europe, the United States and Asian countries in recent years because they contained banned chemicals or were unfit for consumption, government data show.

In the European Union alone, Chinese fish and shrimp were rejected because they contained fungicides, antibiotics or other banned drugs; dried fruit and vegetables were found to have more than the allowable level of the preservative sulfite; peanuts had excessive levels of fungus-related toxins; and packaged foods tested positive for heavy metals that leached from their packaging.

Although only the world’s eighth-largest exporter of food, China ranked in first place last year for the number of hazardous imports detected by regulators in the European Union. China had 352 notifications, its highest level ever, compared with 191 for the United States, which is the world’s largest agricultural exporter.”

I have been on the fence on the issue of buying products Made in China.  I hate to reject everything exported from China, because some things must be made safely and responsibly.  And, yet the simply truth is that authorities cannot possibly test all products for toxicity.  If a country does have a consistently bad track record, why am I willing to take the risk? 

As of today, I am off the fence.  Given the state of our economy, I say it’s time to make the effort and spend the cash to buy Made in the USA whenever possible.  If things are rocky at home, why send our money overseas?  We help ourselves by helping our neighbors who have continued to produce products in the USA despite higher costs due to paying a fair wage and not cutting corners on product quality.  Quality = safety.   What do you think?

[polldaddy poll=1027065]

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All about Fire-Retardants

Thursday, September 4th, 2008

People everywhere are growing concerned with chemical fire-retardant treatments.  And, rightly so.  Recent studies link fire-retardant chemical exposure to cancer, birth defects, autism, thyroid disorders, hyperactivity, learning disabilities such as ADD, and more.  Yikes, that’s a long list!

Sadly, fire-retardants are stored in our bodies and passed on to future generations via the placenta and through breastfeeding.  Virtually every American who has been tested has been found to have fire-retardants, with babies showing the highest levels (probably since their bedding, pajamas and toys are treated with fire-retardant chemicals).  In fact, when scientists examine North American women’s breast milk, they find that we have levels of fire-retardant chemicals at almost 10 times those found in European and Asian women’s breast milk.  Eeek!

So, what’s a parent to do?  We know that breastfeeding is best… so focus on reducing or removing your family’s exposures to fire-retardants and make it habit to buy products that don’t have these toxic chemicals.  Your buying power is the strongest way to send a message to big-business that they had better mend their ways. 

How do you know?  Manufacturers aren’t required to reveal whether their products are treated with fire retardants.  However, if a product boasts that it is flame-resistant or mentions flammability standards, take that as a big red flag that chemicals were used.  Wool is pretty much the only natural fire-retardant fiber.  That’s why wool mattresses and wool waterproof pads for baby’s bed are growing in popularity.  Innovative companies, like Haba Toys, are also finding that weaving polyester into cotton fabrics makes the cloth of their toys resistant to short-duration heat exposure.  Choose natural cotton pajamas for your children that fit close to the body.  Those are the only pajamas not required to undergo chemical treatments.   

The bottom line is – ask before you buy items such as soft furniture, carpets, mattresses, etc.  If a company is not able to answer your questions regarding the use of fire-retardant chemicals, consider taking your business elsewhere.  Fire safety should not come at the expense of poisoning our families and our environment, especially when safe, non-toxic alternatives exist!

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How to Eat Organic and Not Go Broke

Thursday, July 31st, 2008

There’s no question that organic foods are healthier for your family, especially during vulnerable times such as pregnancy and childhood.  If you have yet to make the switch to shopping organic, cost is probably the main deterrent.  Can eating organically really be affordable enough for the average family?  I think the answer is “yes”, but it’s not easy to see why. 

First off, making the choice to eat organically means more than just buying organic produce.  It should also include taking steps to reduce the amount of processed foods in your diet.  If you don’t recognize the ingredients, don’t buy it.  Processed foods are even more expensive than organic foods!  For example, my husband loves to snack on popcorn.  We used to buy bagged microwave popcorn that was loaded with junk.  Now we buy organic popping corn and he pops it on the stove, which is far cheaper, though more time-intensive.  Other quick snacks include: fruit, cream cheese on whole wheat crackers, organic granola in plain yogurt, etc.  All these options are far cheaper than granola bars and other packaged snacks. 

Besides avoiding processed foods, here are some tricks to saving money on buying organic foods:  

  • Avoid the grocery store!  Really, the grocery store is the most expensive way to shop.  At the farmer’s market, organic produce costs the same as pesticide-laden produce at the grocery store.  Cutting out the middle-man makes a big difference.  To find a market near you visit this site.  You can also buy direct from farmers by joining a local CSA (a program where a variety of in-season produce is delivered each week for shareholders).  
  • Buy in bulk!  When it comes to meats, organic gets pretty pricey.  Besides limiting your meat intake to make more room for those desperately needed fruits and veggies, you can buy organic meat in bulk directly from farmers for the most reasonable price.  This practice also allows you to support local farmers, which helps keep those rolling pastures in your area, rather than another new subdivision.  Buying “half a cow” will typically save you $2+ a pound!  For produce buy in bulk at Costco (if you have one), which has an extensive organics section.
  • Drink better!  Your body needs water, what do you drink?  Juice, soda and milk quickly bulk-up your grocery bill.  Fruit is healthier than juice, because fruit provides fiber.  Soda is definitely a no-no.  Milk is great, but drinking it all day (like my husband does) at the exclusion of water is not healthy or affordable.  Replacing some beverages with water is free!
  • Grow your own food!  Well, we’re not there yet, but next year I intend to plant a least a few easy growers like tomatoes, potatoes and corn.  Even if you have a tiny backyard, a garden can be compact and fruitful.  Plus, home-grown food tastes so much better than super-market fare.
  • As a last resort, shop selective!  If you’re worried about your budget, start by buying the most pesticide-laden produce organic.  You can download and print a free wallet guide produced by the EWG (Environmental Working Group), which details which fruits and veggies are loaded with pesticides or relatively low on pesticides.  The same link includes a full list of 43 fruits and veggies ranked by pesticide danger.  It takes into account washing and peeling too. 
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Non-toxic, Safe Sunscreens that I love

Tuesday, July 22nd, 2008

After trying a bunch of safe, chemical-free sunscreens this summer, I have landed on two that are my absolute favorites: Badger SPF 30 and California Baby SPF 30 Bug Blend. 

Badger sunscreens are hard-to-find.  I ordered mine here http://skinelements.com/baspf30forfa.html where you get free shipping on 2+ bottles.  Badger SPF 30 Sunscreen is effective with 20.5% Zinc Oxide.  Of all the natural sunscreens I tried, this one seems to go farthest and absorb fastest.  Since safe sunscreens aren’t cheap, this is a big bonus in my book.  My husband commented that it applies a lot like conventional sunscreens like Banana Boat or Coppertone.  I love that Badger has a sweet, herbal scent from the lavender, lime and orange oils in the blend.  Very nice!

California Baby is more readily available from online drugstores galore.  I like the Bug Blend because it has natural citronella to combat the mosquitos that are rampant here in the South.  California Baby SPF 30 Bug Blend uses micronized titanium dioxide for sun protection.  As per Healthy Child Healthy World, larger sized micronized particles appear to be both safe and effective, unlike nanoparticles.  Nanoparticles are 1000 times smaller than micronized particles and many questions still linger about their safety.  In my experience, California Baby’s sunscreen absorbs relatively quickly as compared to other natural sunscreens. But, in comparison to dangerous chemical sunscreens (aka Banana Boat), it does take quite a bit more rubbing and doesn’t go as far.

If you’re only going to use one sunscreen, I recommend Badger.  Still, California Baby Bug Blend is a close second runner up and does help with summer pests.  Also, California Baby has safe sunscreen sticks and natural, DEET-free bug sprays which are worth considering.

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Toxic Toy Alert – Phthalates

Thursday, May 29th, 2008

Have you heard of phthalates?  It’s hard to type but even harder to say.  Try “thal-ate”.  Well, phthalates are a chemical found in soft PVC plastics (vinyl), nail polish, and synthetic fragrances.  These nasty little chems where introduced in the 30′s and are responsible for that new shower curtain smell and the odor of conventional nail polish.  Phthalates are absorbed into our body through fumes.  When baby mouths that soft, vinyl bath book or teether toy she takes in a mouthful of phthalates as well.  Phthalates are so common that when the CDC tested 289 people in 2000, they found phthalates in all of the subjects’ blood at surprisingly high levels.

If this makes you nervous, you’re starting to see a pattern.  Synthetic chemicals (particularly from plastic) that build up in our bodies are rarely safe.  Here’s some info from the Environmental Working Group:  “Phthalates are endocrine disruptors linked to problems of the reproductive system, including decreased sperm motility and concentration in men and genital abnormalities in baby boys. (Oh, and did you know that average sperm counts have decreased significantly since the 1940′s?) More recently they’ve also been linked to asthma and allergies.”  The Environmental Working Group also has a rather depressing article showing that 45 studies demonstrate a strong link between phthalate exposure and the development of allergies and asthma.  If you’ve set out to avoid BPA, say “no” to phthalates as well. 

If you want to purge your house of phthalates, start by searching for type 3 plastics.  If you find the number “3″ in a triangle on a soft plastic item, it contains phthalates.  Here are some probable sources of phthalates in your home:  shower curtain, baby toys (teethers, bath books, balls, dolls) , baby bibs, waterproof mattress protectors, nail polish, cosmetics that contain the word “fragrance” in the ingredients, air fresheners with artificial fragrances.  You can replace your plastic shower curtain with a fabric one from www.Greenfeet.com.  Switch to non-toxic nail polishes like Polished Mama (available at EuphoriaMaternity.com) and pure cosmetics that are fragrance-free or scented with pure essential oils.  All Earth Mama Angel Baby products (available at EuphoriaMaternity.com and EuphoriaBaby.com) are phthalate-free. 

Baby toys can be difficult.  Most plastic baby books or “bath” books are PVC.   Opt for cloth books instead.  For teethers, try natural wood teethers or cloth teethers.  If that won’t do, search for plastic teethers specifically marketed as “phthalate-free”.   Choose rubber balls, cloth dolls, and cloth or silicone bibs.  For a non-vinyl waterproof mattress protector, use wool or check out our organic cotton choices from Naturepedic.

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Enter to win a FREE bottle of “Perfect Prenatal” Vitamins!

Monday, May 5th, 2008

Everyone knows that prenatals are important.  Take them once you start trying to get pregnant and throughout your time breastfeeding.  To give your body the best nutrition possible, choose a prenatal vitamin that’s organic and whole food, like the “Perfect Prenatal” from New Chapter.  Organic, because why ingest pesticides daily when your baby is so vulnerable?  Whole food, because the complexity of whole food will nourish your body much more effectively than the synthetic vitamins, minerals and chemical herbal isolates you’ll find in most supplements.  So it’s almost like you’re eating those leafy greens every day… almost.

Here’s what New Chapter has to say, “Perfect Prenatal delivers 23 different easily digested, energizing and protective probiotic vitamins and minerals as well as 13 stress-balancing and free-radical scavenging herbs cultured for maximum effectiveness. Herbs like lavender and lemon balm have been revered for their soothing properties while other antioxidative herbs like peppermint, clove and rose hips provide key health benefits that support and sustain.”

Pregnant mamas will appreciate that this prenatal is cultured in organic soy using nature’s most prized and studied probiotics, featuring Lactobacilli acidophilus, bifidus, rhamnosus, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. These factors make it easy to digest, even on an empty stomach.  You know, in case you’re not keeping much down these days.

Enter to Win! We are giving away THREE 180 tablet bottles of the “Perfect Prenatal”!  Entering is free and no purchase is necessary.  Just share one change you hope to make in order to have a healthy pregnancy or breastfeeding experience. Do so by adding your comment below.  Enter now through May 31st.  We’ll choose three random winners from all participants! 

Euphoria will pay shipping.  Winners will be notified by email, at which point a shipping address will be requested.

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Safe Sunscreens for the Family

Thursday, April 24th, 2008

We know that too much sun exposure is not wise, but are sunscreens themselves really safe?  Of all the body care and cosmetics you use, sunscreens are likely to be filled with the most dangerous chemicals.  When sunscreen soaks into the skin, we absorb known carcinogens and estrogen-imitating chemicals, which can cause a whole host of serious problems.  In fact, some research has shown that countries in which chemical-laden sunscreens are most commonly used actually report the greatest increase in cancer melanoma (skin cancer). 

What’s safe?  Look for sunscreens that contain only zinc oxide or titanium dioxide.  These non-chemical sunscreens are often marketed for babies or those with sensitive skin, but they’re the best choice for all of us.  Instead of soaking into the skin, these sunscreens sit on top of the skin and deflect rays.  Here’s a list of safe sunscreens from Nature Mom’s Blog post “Safe Sunscreens for the Family” :

California Baby SPF 30 + Sunblock Stick – No Fragrance- My top pick for kids! This is a non chemical sunscreen. It uses non-penetrating titanium dioxide (no nano particles) to protect against the sun. It is also made with organic & sustainably grown ingredients.

California Baby SPF 30 – This is specially for children to be safe and it a favorite among many natural parents. I have used this on my own kids and I really like it. I usually opt for the fragrance free versions.

California Baby SPF 30 + Bug Repellent- This is a good sunblock/bug repellent combo that is DEET free.

Badger Face & Body Sunblock SPF 30 – There was huge run on this sunscreen not long ago and you could hardly get it. It is known to be one of the safest sunscreens out there.

Lavera Baby and Children Sun Screen Lotion, SPF 30- Contains organic peach seed, apricot seed oil and calendula and protects against UV A, B and C rays with waterproof protection.

Jason Natural – Sunbrellas Chemical Free Sun Block SPF30+- Chemical, Fragrance and Paraben Free Complete UVA & UVB Protection Ideal for Sensitive Skin.

Dermalogica Ultra Sensitive Faceblock SPF 25 – Another chemical free sunblock using non-penetrating titanium dioxide. This has a hint of color…most likely to hide the streaky whiteness of the natural titanium dioxide.

For more info and details about sunscreen safety, read Tiffani’s whole article, “Safe Sunscreens for the Family

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BPA-Free for Your Pregnancy

Monday, February 11th, 2008

A little review…  BPA, a common component in clear plastic, is a hormone-disrupting synthetic estrogen. According to the studies (like this one: http://www.chej.org/BPA_Website.htm) even at very low doses, BPA’s mimicry of estrogen caused prostate and breast cancer, early onset of puberty, obesity, hyperactivity, lowered sperm count, miscarriage, diabetes, and altered immune system in animal studies.  It’s not hard to see that this hormone-like chemical could be the reason for growing concerns in our culture including: fertility problems, cancers, and early onset of puberty. 

Media attention has been focused on BPA in baby bottles and sippy cups.  But BPA-free should begin during your pregnancy!  While your baby is developing in the womb, he or she is especially susceptible to environmental toxins and poisons.   Here are some steps you can take to safeguard your child’s health.

Cooking & Storing ContainersBPA leaches from plastics during routine use and especially when a product is heated.  It is not wise to cook, store, or serve in these plastics.  Many plastic containers will reveal the plastic type in the recycle triangular symbol at the base.  Protect your baby by examining your storage and cooking containers.  Plastic types 6 or 7 probably have BPA content.   Plastic types 2, 4, and 5 are considered safest.  Sometime a container does not have a plastic symbol, but don’t assume that high-quality products will be safe.  My Tupperware Rock n’ Serve and Heat n’ Serve containers (both meant to be used in the microwave), were made of plastic type 6 – BPA contaminated plastic.  I discovered this after contacting the company because no information was revealed on the product.  Whenever possible, replace your plastic containers with glass or metal options.  All plastics leach to some degree and who knows what future studies will reveal. 

Drink Bottles:  It’s sad but true that your favorite Nalgene bottle emits BPA!  That’s right, Nalgene has long loved and used polycarbonate plastic, which can only be produced by using BPA, to create bottles that are transparent, hard, and particularly shatter-resistant.  During pregnancy, we all drink a lot of water – or try to.  Replace your water bottle with a stainless steal option.  Guyot, Klean Kanteen, and Sigg all make portable water bottles designed to protect the purity of your water.  At Euphoria, we recently purchased the Guyot and we love it!  Also, don’t simply reuse those plastic bottles in which bottled water is packaged.  Those bottles are packaged in type 1 plastic, which is completely safe for single use but completely unsafe for multiple uses.  Type 1 plastic is designed to break down quickly for recycling purposes.  At home, check that your drinking cups aren’t made of type 6 or 7, and drink out of glass whenever possible.

Canned-Foods:   This area is a little more challenging, but just as key as the others.  Did you know that many canned food manufacturers line their cans with plastics or resins that include BPA?  And, unfortunately, there are no government safety standards limiting the amount of BPA in canned food.  The Environmental Working Group (EWG) sponsored a study with an independent lab that examined 97 cans of name-brand fruit, vegetables, soda, and other commonly eaten canned goods (http://www.ewg.org/reports/bisphenola).  Over 1/2 of the cans included the toxin BPA.  Tragically, canned infant formula was the worst offender.  The lab reports, “analysis of our tests reveals that for one of every five cans tested, and for one-third of all vegetables and pastas (ravioli and noodles with tomato sauce), a single serving would expose a pregnant woman to BPA at levels that fall within a factor of 5 of doses linked to birth defects — permanent damage of developing male reproductive organs.” If you’d prefer NOT to eat food marinated in BPA, your best bet is to eat less canned food.  Another option is to contact your favorite canned food manufacturers.  For example, I visited the Muir Glenn website and quickly discovered that they line their cans in an enamel, not plastic. 

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My Cosmetic Purge

Thursday, January 17th, 2008

Weather you’re pregnant, breastfeeding, or caring for a precious new baby, I’m sure you care deeply about protecting the health and well-being of your family.  We all do.  Would it anger you to discover that some of the cosmetics you routinely use contain chemicals with confirmed links to cancer, organ damage, contamination, allergies, and more? 

I hadn’t thought much about the cosmetics we use, but a book I’m reading pointed out that the skin absorbs the products we use.  Afterall, that is how topical medications work or patches for smoking and birth control.  Lotions, serums, diaper creams, etc are designed to soak into the skin.  Come to think about it, it does make sense to use products that are safe enough to eat, if possible.  If you care about ingesting pesticides, shouldn’t you care about using chemical-laden cosmetics too?

I know that this opens up a whole can of worms, but I seem to be doing that a lot lately.  I simply don’t believe that the status quo is always best.  Nor do I trust government regulatory systems to protect my health.  It’s hard to know who to trust really.  Do you ever feel that way?  But, I digress.  At any rate, my common sense tells me that cosmetics that contain tried & true natural oils, extracts, etc are safer than the latest chemical concoctions.

My research led me to a fantastic website sponsored by the Environmental Working Group, http://www.cosmeticdatabase.com/.  You can type any ingredient and most product names into the database to receive a report on its toxicity or safety with plenty of information regarding specific risks, studies, and alternatives.  Wow!  Before long I had ALL of our household cosmetics piled up on my desk.  My “toss” pile was significantly larger than the “ok”.  And, really, none of my products were great.  Even many “natural” or “organic” skin care lines have some products that rate badly for toxicity.  You really have to know your ingredients or use a site like Skin Deep (link above) to be sure you’re making a healthy, safe choice. 

What made me most furious was that my Balmex diaper cream contains a key ingredient rated as “Not safe for use on infant skin” by an independent cosmetic review board.  That ingredient is also restricted in Canadian and European cosmetics and prohibited from food in the USA.  And I’ve been slathering this cream on my baby’s bum for how many years!?!  That’s it, we need a whole new skin care line for babies at Euphoria – pronto!  A new line called Earth Mama Angel Baby is due to arrive next week.  And that’s good, because my Balmex diaper cream and Johnson & Johnson’s Baby Nourishing Milk Lotion are already in the trash!

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